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2006 Personal Financial Resolutions
By Ray Tate, Pinnacle financial advisor and Rivergate office manager
Pinnacle Financial Partners has assembled six personal financial resolutions that will help you organize your personal financial materials and protect the wealth that you have worked hard to create.
We have recommended a two-month timeframe for each resolution. Accomplishing each task is more important than the timeframe.
| January/February |
Update your financial files |
| March/April |
Organize your tax materials |
| May/June |
Plan an emergency fund |
| July/August |
Conduct or update your household inventory |
| September/October |
Review and update your will |
| November/December |
Meet with your financial advisor |
Scroll down to reach more detail about each resolution.
January/February
Update your financial files
No matter how you have your personal financial files organized, it is important to know what to keep and what to throw away as you organize your files for the year.
In general, you should have a set of files for maintaining the current year's records and an archive where you store specific files, such as tax returns, salary records, and other documents you should keep for some time.
The following are some general guidelines to follow when cleaning your files at the start of the year:
| Discard
|
- Pay stubs for previous12 months if you received year-end statement
- Credit card statements unless they have tax-deductible expenses. If so, put those with your tax papers.
- Quarterly brokerage statements if you received a year-end statement
- Utility and phone bills if you have paid them
- ATM/deposit receipts that have appeared on a bank statement
|
| Move to your archives |
- Any medical bills from the previous 12 months. Put with tax papers if tax-deductible.
- Wage and salary records
- Monthly bank statements and cancelled checks
- Savings account records
- Retirement (401k, IRA, etc.) account records
- Income tax returns from the previous year and any materials used in preparing tax returns
- Any documentation of improvements to your home
- Warranties and guarantees
- Vehicle titles and repair information
|
March/April
Organize your tax materials
Half the battle when preparing an income tax return is getting all of your materials in one place at one time. The following are general categories that will help you find and organize your materials:
- Income - W-2s, 1099s, interest statements, and dividend statements, other income such as stock proceeds
- Medical - receipts for medical expenses and health insurance out-of-pocket expenses
- Donations - receipts for both cash and non-cash donations
- Real Estate - interest statements from mortgage and tax assessments
- Child Care - child care payment receipts
- Tax Correspondences - important letters from the IRS or your state revenue service
- Tax Preparation - receipts for tax-preparation fees and software
- Student Loans - statements of loan interest paid
- Payments - any records of advance payments
May/June
Plan an emergency fund
Financial experts recommend having an emergency fund that would sustain you through three to six months of unemployment. For some people, establishing the fund will take planning and persistence. The following tips will help you get started:
- Review your monthly budget to establish the goal for your emergency fund
- Set a timetable for accomplishing your goal - use Bloomberg's emergency fund calculator to review some options
- Open a savings or money market account for your fund
- Establish a monthly direct deposit into your fund
- Put a portion of "found money" - bonuses and income tax refunds - into your fund every year
In general, your fund should be liquid assets. Do not put your emergency fund dollars into stocks or mutual funds.
July/August
Conduct or update your household inventory
Every homeowner has homeowner's insurance. In most cases, your homeowner's insurance estimates the value of your household goods. By contrast, a complete household inventory ensures you know exactly what is in your house in the event of a disaster.
- Here are some steps to follow when doing your inventory:
- Photograph or videotape each room of your house
- Open cabinets, drawers, and closets for close-up shots
- Take individual pictures of valuable items
- Photograph serial numbers on electronics and appliances
Insurance experts recommend an outside appraisal for rare, valuable, or collectible items such as artwork, oriental rugs, silverware, coins, jewelry, and other irreplaceable items.
Private companies can provide the inventory service for a fee. You can also purchase household inventory software to assist in the process (search for "household inventory" at www.download.com.
The last steps in the process are reviewing your household inventory with your insurance agent and making any necessary changes to your policy.
September/October
Review and update your will
Your will is your most important financial document. Every year, take time to adjust your will to changes in your life and your thoughts about your estate. Triggers for revising your will could include:
- Changing your mind about who should receive what as part of your inheritance
- Getting married
- Getting divorced
- Moving from a community property state to a common law property state, or vice versa
- Having a new member of the family - child, grandchild, stepchild, niece, nephew, etc.
- Acquiring or disposing of substantial assets, such as a home
Your attorney and financial advisor can help structure a will that is most beneficial to your desires and those who ultimately receive your inheritance.
November/ December
Meet with your financial advisor
Even if you are in perfect health, everybody should get a physical every year. The same is true for your personal finances. Meeting at year's end with your financial advisor gives you the opportunity to review your current plan and make any changes for the next year. You many also want to consider some year-end charitable donations to minimize your income taxes.
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